{"id":4445,"date":"2022-05-05T11:06:09","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T09:06:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/?post_type=docs&#038;p=4445"},"modified":"2022-05-09T11:04:42","modified_gmt":"2022-05-09T09:04:42","password":"","slug":"comment-obtenir-une-protection","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs\/comment-obtenir-une-protection\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment obtenir une protection ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"slds-rich-text-editor__output uiOutputRichText forceOutputRichText\" dir=\"ltr\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"11:167;a\" data-aura-class=\"uiOutputRichText forceOutputRichText\">\n<p><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">La demande de brevet peut \u00eatre effectu\u00e9e par <b>une ou plusieurs personnes physique ou morale<\/b>, avec ou sans mandataire (par exemple un avocat, conseil en propri\u00e9t\u00e9 industrielle mention brevet, toute autre personne habilit\u00e9e). Le d\u00e9posant est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme le propri\u00e9taire de la demande. S\u2019il y a plusieurs d\u00e9posants, le recours \u00e0 un mandataire est obligatoire. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Si l\u2019inventeur est salari\u00e9, l\u2019article L611-7 et s. dispose un <b>r\u00e9gime sp\u00e9cifique des inventions de salari\u00e9<\/b> qui propose la distinction entre les cr\u00e9ations de mission et hors mission attribuables\/non attribuables. Selon le cadre, l\u2019invention appartient soit \u00e0 l\u2019employeur, soit au salari\u00e9, avec potentiellement un droit d\u2019attribution ou de concession de licence pour l\u2019employeur et une contrepartie financi\u00e8re pour le salari\u00e9. Il convient donc de bien cadrer l\u2019environnement de cr\u00e9ation et ses cons\u00e9quences dans les contrats de travail. A noter enfin que depuis une ordonnance r\u00e9cente du 15 d\u00e9cembre 2021, les inventions r\u00e9alis\u00e9es par des stagiaires ou doctorants au sein de l\u2019entreprise (ou de l\u2019administration) sont \u00e9galement d\u00e9volues \u00e0 l\u2019employeur, dans les conditions pr\u00e9vues par la loi.<\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Il est recommand\u00e9 d\u2019<b>effectuer son d\u00e9p\u00f4t le plus t\u00f4t possible<\/b>, car la date de d\u00e9p\u00f4t deviendra la date du d\u00e9but de la protection. Autrement, plusieurs options sont possibles :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">\n<li>Garder le secret sans s\u00e9curiser sa cr\u00e9ation, ce qui n\u2019est pas recommand\u00e9 compte tenu du crit\u00e8re de nouveaut\u00e9\u00a0;<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Encadrer le secret avec des accords de confidentialit\u00e9, tout en datant la cr\u00e9ation et ses phases de perfectionnement\/am\u00e9liorations avec un certificat d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9, comme les certificats Copyright.eu, pour maximiser le secret et la dissuasion avant une potentielle demande de brevet. Aussi, les certificats Copyright.eu permettent de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier du droit de possession personnelle ant\u00e9rieure (L.613-7 du CPI). Consultez cette page pour en savoir plus : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.droit.fr\/definition\/possession-personnelle-anterieure-brevet-inventeur\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le droit de possession personnelle ant\u00e9rieure<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Avoir recours au Certificat d\u2019Utilit\u00e9, qui est un titre de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9livr\u00e9 par l\u2019INPI similaire au brevet. La protection dure 10 ans. L\u2019examen ne comporte pas de v\u00e9rification ant\u00e9rieure, et la demande de Certificat d\u2019Utilit\u00e9 est transformable en demande de brevet \u00e0 tout moment jusqu\u2019aux pr\u00e9parations de publication.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e9poser une demande provisoire de brevet, qui pourra \u00eatre mise en conformit\u00e9 dans un d\u00e9lai de 12 mois pour l\u2019obtention d\u2019un brevet classique ou transform\u00e9e en certificat d\u2019utilit\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Le dossier de d\u00e9p\u00f4t de brevet est <b>tr\u00e8s formaliste<\/b>, il est fortement conseill\u00e9 de bien se faire accompagner pour sa r\u00e9daction car il n\u00e9cessite une comp\u00e9tence juridique et technique pointue. Il faudra d\u00e9crire l\u2019invention, les revendications, donner les d\u00e9tails de l\u2019inventeur. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9p\u00f4t, l\u2019INPI proc\u00e8de \u00e0 un <b>examen du dossier et \u00e0 une recherche de droits ant\u00e9rieurs<\/b>. L\u2019institut peut refuser le d\u00e9p\u00f4t pour un d\u00e9faut de formalisme ou s\u2019il d\u00e9tecte une invention ant\u00e9rieure pertinente. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Apr\u00e8s l\u2019examen, la demande fait l\u2019objet d\u2019une <b>publication<\/b> au registre national, ce qui ouvre une p\u00e9riode d\u2019opposition de 3 mois o\u00f9 les tiers peuvent s\u2019opposer au d\u00e9p\u00f4t. A la fin de cette p\u00e9riode, si tout se passe sans encombre, le brevet est enregistr\u00e9 \u00e0 condition que le d\u00e9posant paye une redevance. Le brevet est d\u00e9livr\u00e9 par l\u2019INPI et <b>l\u2019enregistrement est publi\u00e9<\/b>. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le parcours est long pour le candidat au brevet. Cet article r\u00e9capitule les points principaux pour obtenir la protection par brevet, ainsi que les d\u00e9marches interm\u00e9diaires telles que les preuves d&rsquo;ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 et le conservation du secret.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1003,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[90],"doc_tag":[100,166,161,155,167,101,99,141,162,160],"class_list":["post-4445","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-inventions-et-prototypes","doc_tag-comment-proteger-ma-creation","doc_tag-depot-de-brevet","doc_tag-droit-de-possession-personnelle-anterieure","doc_tag-droit-des-brevets","doc_tag-inventions-de-salaries","doc_tag-preuve-danteriorite","doc_tag-propriete-industrielle","doc_tag-proteger-ma-solution-technique","doc_tag-proteger-mon-innovation","doc_tag-proteger-mon-invention"],"year_month":"2025-04","word_count":593,"total_views":"160","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"Emmanuelle Gaillard","author_nicename":"manue","author_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/author\/manue\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Inventions et prototypes","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-category\/inventions-et-prototypes\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[{"term_name":"comment prot\u00e9ger ma cr\u00e9ation","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/comment-proteger-ma-creation\/"},{"term_name":"d\u00e9p\u00f4t de brevet","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/depot-de-brevet\/"},{"term_name":"droit de possession personnelle ant\u00e9rieure","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/droit-de-possession-personnelle-anterieure\/"},{"term_name":"droit des brevets","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/droit-des-brevets\/"},{"term_name":"inventions de salari\u00e9s","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/inventions-de-salaries\/"},{"term_name":"preuve d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/preuve-danteriorite\/"},{"term_name":"propri\u00e9t\u00e9 industrielle","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/propriete-industrielle\/"},{"term_name":"prot\u00e9ger ma solution technique","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/proteger-ma-solution-technique\/"},{"term_name":"prot\u00e9ger mon innovation","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/proteger-mon-innovation\/"},{"term_name":"prot\u00e9ger mon invention","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/proteger-mon-invention\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/4445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1003"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/4445\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_category?post=4445"},{"taxonomy":"doc_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tag?post=4445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}